How does one build ‘weather-proof’ houses? Houses that offer the best temperature – being cool in summers and adding protection in winters? Here are some
take-always:
Cavity Walls:
Two walls of 4.5" or 9" thick brick with a cavity between them are called Cavity walls. This cavity is filled with air, which is an effective
insolent. The only catch is that these might prove expensive to build. Stone Masonry:
Consider stone masonry instead of brick.
Recessed Windows:
Recessed windows are placed at a indent in the wall and the space on either side of the window can be used for cabinets or shelves. These windows let in enough light but block the heat since direct light is avoided. They also solve the problem of ugly sunshades in elevations. Design living spaces away from the West:
While building your home, design living spaces away from the west. In the evening, sunlight is hotter than in the morning due to the angle of the sun and often, even sunshades prove ineffective. For this reason, south facing houses are the best.
Planning proper Cross Ventilation:
Proper cross ventilation is also very important. It would be a good idea to study wind directions in the site and use it effectively while designing the house. You can also use an air gap in the roof construction. These are similar to cavity walls.
Paint colours:
Paint the exterior of your house white so it reflects the sunlight. Most light colour shades will serve this purpose.
Curtains:
‘Bamboo or cane chiks for the windows are a good idea. They can be rolled up and down and are effective heat blocks.
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